EOS/ESD ASSOCIATION, INC. JAN/FEB 2026 VOLUME 43, NO 1 THRESHOLD™ SETTING THE GLOBAL STANDARDS FOR STATIC CONTROL! 1 IN THIS ISSUE: Letter From The President - #2 Message From Our Senior Executive Director - #3-4 ESDA Events Schedule - #5-6 48th Annual EOS/ESD Symposium CFP #7 Emerging Professionals Tech Talk #8 ESD TR53® Training #9 March Meeting Series #10-11 Process Assessment Engineer - #12 ESD TR53® Training #13 Test Lab Grand Opening #14-15 ESDA YiR - #16 Dec 2025 BoD Meeting Summary - #17-18 ESDA Journal - #19 External Artical - #20-32 Get Connected - #33 Technical Question - #34 Services - #35-36 Entertainment Center - #37-39 Would You Like To Publish Something in Threshold? - #40
THRESHOLD™ JAN/FEB 2026 ACL Staticide 840 W. 49th Place, Chicago, IL 60609 Tel: 847-981-9212 Fax: 847-981-9278 info@aclstaticide.com • www.aclstaticide.com Manufacturer of anti-static topicals, dissipative coatings for plastic and floors, ESD workstation products including meters. ISO 9001:2008 certified QS CONTROLLED ENVIRONMENTS PO Box 779, Amherst, NH 03031 Tel:973-920-7000 Fax:603-672-3028 www.cemag.us web_ce@viconmedia.com Leading source of digital and print information on contamination prevention, detection, and control for cleanrooms and critical environments From the President EOS/ESD Association, Inc, President Nathaniel Peachey 2 Dear Friends of the ESDA, I hope you all enjoyed a beautiful holiday season and welcomed the New Year with at least a bit of optimism. This time of year often inspires resolutions, but life happens and many of these fade within weeks as daily routines reclaim our focus. Organizations can fall into the same pattern. After setting visionary objectives, they can be easily distracted by the tyranny of the mundane. With this in mind, I first want to share how ESDA’s executive leadership plans to actively live out the mission and vision we established two years ago. Secondly, I want to discuss some of the challenges that face us both as ESD professionals and as a global society and how we can engage that future positively. In the coming year, I will continue monthly meetings with ESDA’s executive team. One key initiative is to evaluate how each business unit’s activities align with our mission and vision. We will examine each business unit and ask tough questions about how well they embody our shared vision. This will also be a time to brainstorm about how the business unit can adjust their focus to align with the mission statement. These will not be abstract ideals but actionable objectives with measurable outcomes. Changing the culture of an organization needs to begin with accountability at the highest levels. Warm regards, Nate Nate Peachey President of EOS/ESD Association Inc. Looking ahead, as technologists we are facing a considerable array of challenges. Of these, it is hard to define one that is not, in some manner, related to AI and machine learning (LM) systems. The ESD challenge related to 3D heterogeneous integration is but one example. Developing a high-volume, high yield 3-dimensional bonding process for connecting large, advanced technology chiplets with 10’s of thousands of reduced pitch bonds, none of which will have explicit ESD protection circuits will present challenges for ESD control that the industry has not faced before. Beyond the concern of the reduced ESD control levels needed to enable high volume production, there are concerns about measurement techniques needed to physically quantify the ESD withstand voltages of the µbumps or hybrid bonds. At this time, these do not exist. Additionally, there are challenges with developing physical verification tools that are powerful enough to do verification across numerous chiplets built in very different process technologies. Currently, the ESDA is working to develop a standard test method to reliably measure very low CDM levels. We have also published an updated technical report (ESD TR18.0-01-25) that describes methods of implementing EDA checks for ESD in multiple chiplet systems. And how does all of this connect with who the ESDA is? It connects though our commitment to building a better, more reliable ecosystem. This is why we continue to do what we do. We accomplish this by networking and collaborating across the industry and internationally. We developed test methods to characterize the ESD risk. We develop certifications to train engineers in assessment of the ESD control capabilities of factories. We release technical reports to help particularly the smaller companies with limited experience with the information needed to design and build their own processes and products. In the year ahead, we will continue to do what we do because ultimately, we want to build a better, more reliable future.
Transforming Technologies, LLC 3719 King Road, Toledo, OH 43617 Tel: 419-841-9552 • Fax: 419-841-3241 Email: info@transforming-technologies.com www.transforming-technologies.com Transforming Technologies provides unique and outstanding products to detect, protect, eliminate, and monitor electrostatic charges. IEST - Institute of Environmental Sciences and Technology 2340 S. Arlington Heights Road, Suite 100, Arlington Heights IL 60005 Tel: 847-981-0100 • Email: information@iest.com • www.iest.com As secretariat of ISO/TC 209, IEST offers ISO 14644 and ISO 14698 standards, as well as peer-approved standardized procedures, IEST Recommended Practices. 3 EOS/ESD Association , Inc., Sr. Executive Director Lisa Pimpinella From Our Senior Executive Director THRESHOLD™ JAN/FEB 2026 As we move through another active and consequential year, I am continually reminded that our strength as an organization lies not only in our technical expertise, but in our willingness to collaborate, learn, and evolve together. Across our community, we see growing complexity in EOS/ESD challenges—driven by advanced technologies, faster product cycles, and increasingly global teams. At the same time, expectations are rising for measurable results, well-documented processes, and professionals who can bridge deep technical knowledge with effective communication and leadership. These realities reinforce why our mission matters now more than ever. Over the past year, we have focused on elevating how we support our members and stakeholders. This includes advancing practical, standards-based ESD control programs; expanding high-value education and training that resonates with both engineers and decision-makers; and strengthening the organizational foundations that allow us to operate with consistency, credibility, and long-term vision. Whether through technical guidance, professional development, or collaborative forums, our goal remains the same: to enable excellence in both the theory and practice of EOS/ESD mitigation. As we look ahead, our vision is clear: to be recognized not only as a technical authority, but as a trusted partner in solving real-world problems. This means continuing to align our standards, education, and outreach with the realities faced on production floors, in R&D and ATE labs, and across supply chains. It also means ensuring that the value of EOS/ESD control is understood beyond the technical community—by leadership teams, program managers, and those responsible for strategic decisions and investments. Equally important is how we work together as a community. We are placing renewed emphasis on thoughtful governance, leadership continuity, and meaningful volunteer engagement—ensuring that expertise is not only welcomed, but effectively supported. By aligning technical depth with strong processes and clear direction, we create an environment where innovation, accountability, and trust can thrive. Our intent is to build an organization that can sustain momentum, adapt to change, and execute on long-term priorities without losing sight of its core purpose.
ESDEMC Technology, LLC 4000 Enterprise Dr., Suite 103, Rolla, MO 65401 Tel: 573-202-6411 • Fax: 877-641-9358 www.esdemc.com ESDEMC Technology designs, manufactures, and markets ESD/EMC related products and consulting services. Thermo Fisher Scientific Inc. 200 Research Drive, Wilmington, MA 01887 Tel: 978-275-0800 • Fax: 978-275-0850 www.thermoscientific.com Leading manufacturer of semiconductor test equipment for the simulation of Electro Static Discharge (ESD), Latch-up, and TLP events. All the best, Lisa Lisa Pimpinella Sr. Executive Director EOS/ESD Association, Inc. 4 THRESHOLD™ JAN/FEB 2026 Looking forward, we will continue to invest in the development of professionals at every stage of their careers. From foundational training to advanced technical exchange, we are committed to creating pathways that support growth, knowledge transfer, and leadership within the EOS/ESD community. By fostering collaboration across industries, regions, and disciplines, we strengthen not only our organization, but the resilience of the technologies and systems our members support. None of this progress is possible without the engagement of our members, partners, and volunteers. Your insights shape our priorities, challenge our assumptions, and help us deliver programs and services that are relevant, practical, and impactful. The progress we make is a direct result of your involvement and your commitment to excellence. Thank you for your continued trust in this organization and for the important work you do every day to advance EOS/ESD awareness and mitigation. I am confident that, together, we are building a future defined by technical rigor, collaboration, and lasting impact. I look forward to what we will accomplish in the months and years ahead.
RMV Technology Group, LLC, A NASA INDUSTRY PARTNER NASA Ames Research Center, Space Portal, Moffett Field, CA 94035 www.esdrmv.com and www.esdaerospacetraining.org Internationally Accredited ESD Product Qualification Laboratory The Exclusive iNARTE® Certified Space & Defense ESD Engineer Training Center 650-964-4792 or renee@esdrmv.com Proline 10 Avco Rd., Haverhill, MA 01835 Tel: 800-739-9067 Fax: 978-374-4885 www.1proline.com E-mail: Bench@1proline.com Manufactures ESD modular and ergonomic work benches Upcoming Events 5 January 13-15, 2026 ESD Compliance Verification Technician to TR53® Hotel Lucerna Mexicali, Mexico https://www.esda.org/events/tech-talk-mastering-esd-compliance-a-step-by-step-guide-to-craftingyour-esd-control-plan/ EOS/ESD SYMPOSIUM 2026 CALL FOR PAPERS Abstract submission due February 6, 2026 https://www.esda.org/assets/2026-Call-for-papersv2.pdf February 10, 2026 Tech Talk: Advanced ESD Grounding & Control: Best Practices, Troubleshooting, and Achieving Compliance Virtual https://www.esda.org/events/techtalk-advanced-esd-grounding-and-control-best-practicestroubleshooting-and-achieving-compliance/ March 13-15, 2026 ESD Compliance Verification Technician to TR53® Plaza Hotel, Las Vegas, NV https://www.esda.org/store/product/134/tr53-registration-2026/ March 16-22, 2026 Standards and Committee Meeting Series Plaza Hotel, Las Vegas, NV https://www.esda.org/events/eosesd-association-inc-meeting-series-1-2-3-4-5-6-7-8-9-10-11-12-13/ March 25-28, 2026 Process Assessment Engineer Certification EOS/ESD Association, Inc., Rome, NY https://www.esda.org/store/product/190/esd-process-assessment-engineer-certification-pae-march-2528-2026/ May 13-15, 2026 ESD Compliance Verification Technician to TR53® EOS/ESD Association, Inc., Rome, NY https://www.esda.org/store/product/134/tr53-registration-2026/ THRESHOLD™ JAN/FEB 2026
Desco Industries Inc. 3651 Walnut Ave., Chino, CA 91710 www.Descoindustries.com • Tel: CA-909-627-8178• MA-781-321-8370 ESD Control Products & More. Our brands include: APR, Desco, Desco Asia, Desco Europe, EasyBraid, EMIT, ESDSystems.com, Menda, Protektive Pak, SCS, SpecialTeam, Statguard, TRONEX and US Toyo Fan. SelecTech, Inc. 33 Wales Ave, Suite F, Avon MA 02322 USA Ph: 508-583-3200 Fax: 877-738-4537 Email: info@selectechinc.com www.selectechinc.com Manufacturer of StaticStop interlocking flooring 6 Upcoming Events Continued June 1-7, 2026 Standards and Committee Meeting Series Plaza Hotel, Las Vegas, NV https://www.esda.org/events/eosesd-association-inc-meeting-series-1-2-3-4-5-6-7-8-9-10-11-12-13-14/ July 2026 International Electrostatic Discharge Workshop (IEW-Asia) – Co-Located with IPFA Marina Bay Sands Expo and Convention Centre, Singapore Call for Posters Deadline: March 2026 https://www.esda.org/events/2026-international-esd-workshop-iew-asia/ September 21-25, 2026 Standards and Committee Meeting Series Embassy Suites by Hilton Frisco Hotel, Frisco, TX https://www.esda.org/events/eosesd-association-inc-meeting-series-1-2-3-4-5-6-7-8-9-10-11/ September 26-October 1, 2026 48th Annual EOS/ESD Symposium and Exhibits Embassy Suites by Hilton Frisco Hotel, Frisco, TX Call for Papers Deadline: February 6, 2026 https://www.esda.org/events/48th-annual-eosesd-symposium-and-exhibits/ October 2-4, 2026 ESD Compliance Verification Technician to TR53® Embassy Suites by Hilton Frisco Hotel, Frisco, TX https://www.esda.org/store/product/134/tr53-registration-2026/ October 2-5, 2026 Process Assessment Engineer Certification Embassy Suites by Hilton Frisco Hotel, Frisco, TX https://www.esda.org/store/product/196/esd-process-assessment-engineer-certification-pae-october-2-52026 THRESHOLD™ JAN/FEB 2026
7 Key Resin Co./Flowcrete 4050 Clough Woods Drive, Batavia, OH 45103 513-943-4225, Fax 513-943-4255 sales@keyresin.com www.keyresin.com Manufacturer of conductive and ESD resinous flooring and floor sealers. Key Resin West 1315 E. Gibson, Suite D., Phoenix, AZ 85034 602-523-9353, Fax 602-523-9349 SCS - Formerly 3M Static Control 914 JR Industrial Drive, Sanford, NC 27332 USA Ph: 919-718-0000 www.staticcontrol.com ESD control products: bags, floor tiles, foot grounders, ionizers, mats, testers & monitors, smocks, vacuums, wrist straps, Static Control Management and more. THRESHOLD™ JAN/FEB 2026
8 Core Insight, Inc. 186 Galmachi-ro, Seongnam-city, Gyeonggi-do, 13230, Korea Phone: +82-31-750-9200. Email: sales@coreinsight.co.kr: www.coreinsight.co.kr Steady-State DC Ionizer Manufacturer for BenchTop, Overhead, Nozzle, Gun, Air Assist, and Ceiling Ionizers Molded Fiberglass Tray Co. 6175 US Highway 6, Linesville, PA 16424 USA Ph: +1-814-683-4500 Fx: +1-814-683-4504 www.mfgtray.com Manufactures fiberglass reinforced plastic Fiberstat ESD products; trays, bins, totes, and mats THRESHOLD™ JAN/FEB 2026 Emerging Professionals: February Tech Talk Tech Talk: Advanced ESD Grounding & Control: Best Practices, Troubleshooting, and Achieving Compliance February 10, 2026 01:00 PM Eastern Time (US and Canada) This Tech Talk provides an in-depth exploration of advanced Electrostatic Discharge (ESD) grounding and control. It covers critical topics, including human body model grounding, the strategic use of continuous monitors, and effective techniques for troubleshooting and locating elusive grounding failures. The session meticulously details the specific resistance values—allowed, optional, and recommended—for bench tops and floors, based on industry best practices. Further focus is given to operator safety, best practices for shielding bag usage, and low-cost grounding solutions. Finally, the presentation addresses common issues and practical fixes for using surface resistance meters and ionizer test equipment reliably. Register online for this complimentary talk: https://www.esda.org/events/tech-talk-mastering-esdcompliance-a-step-by-step-guide-to-crafting-your-esd-control-plan/ TECH Talk
9 HPPI GmbH Stadlerstrasse 6A, D-85540 Haar, Germany Phone: +49 (0)89 / 878 06 98 – 443; www.hppi.de Development and sales of ESD Testers Hanwa Electronic Ind. Co., Ltd. 689-3, Ogaito, Wakayama, Japan 649-6272 TEL:+81-73-477-4435 • FAX:+81-73-477-3445 keiichih@hanwa-ei.co.jp • www.hanwa-ei.co.jp Full Automatic Wafer Level ESD Tester / HBM, MM, HMM, and SCM ESD Tester, TLP Tester/ CDM Tester/ Electrostatic Imaging System ESD Compliance Verification Technician to TR53® March 13-15, 2026 THRESHOLD™ JAN/FEB 2026 Plaza Hotel & Casino Vegas 1 Main Street, Las Vegas, NV 89101 EOS/ESD Association, Inc. established ESD Compliance Verification Technician, which is based on the ESDA’s technical report, ESD TR53® Compliance Verification of ESD Protective Equipment and Materials. Become certified by industry leaders, developers, and authors of ESD TR53®. The ESD Compliance Verification Technician certification provides an understanding of ESD concepts, how compliance verification fits into an ESD control program, and details all the necessary equipment, methods, and best practices to successfully conduct compliance verification within your organization. LEARNING OBJECTIVES: Upon completion of this training, individuals will be able to: Understand fundamentals of electrical theory & electrostatics and the applicability to an ESD Control Program Understand what compliance verification is and how it fits within an ESD Control Program Understand the requirements of ESD TR53®-01-22 and how it can be used to meet the requirements of compliance verification WHO SHOULD ATTEND? Individuals requiring a working knowledge and understanding of ESD TR53®-01-22 Quality Professionals/Engineers/Consultants/Technicians Sales / Application Specialists Register Now! https://www.esda.org/events/esd-compliance-verification-technician-to-tr53-march2026/
10 Simco-Ion, Technology 1141 Harbor Bay Pkwy, Ste 201, Alameda, CA USA 94502 (800) 367-2452 (510) 217-0600 ioninfo@simco-ion.com www.simco-ion.com/technology Simco-Ion has been the world’s largest provider of solutions for static charge control for over 40 years. Products include ionizing bars, ionizing blowers, in-line ionizing products with balance control as low as ±1V, Novx real-time monitors and ESD event detection. BARTH ELECTRONICS, INC. 702.293.1576 Original Equipment Manufacturers of: CMT Generator, TLP+, VFTLP+, and HMM+ Test Systems Please see barthelectronics.com for more info on our products. 1589 Foothill Drive, Boulder City, NV USA 89005 beisales@barthelectronics.com Since 1964 EOS/ESD Association, Inc. March Meeting Series THRESHOLD™ JAN/FEB 2026 March 16-22, 2026 Plaza Hotel & Casino 1 Main Street, Las Vegas, NV 89101, USA
11 NRD, LLC 2937 Alternate Boulevard, Grand Island, NY 14702 716-733-7634, Fax 716-773-7744 sales@nrdllc.com www.nrdllc.com NRD, LLC is recognized as a global leader in the field of static elimination using non-electrical nuclear ionization. The company is dedicated to developing and manufacturing static control technologies including advanced solutions utilizing Alpha and Beta emitters that meets regulatory requirements of sealed source technology. PurePulse ESD - formally Grund Technical Solutions 393-J Tomkins Ct. Gilroy, CA 95020, USA Phone: +1-408-216-8364 x103 Email: sales@grundtech.com https://www.GrundTech.com Manufacturer of ESD Test equipment for devices and wafers including PurePulse 2-pin set-up for HBM, MM, TLP and VF-TLP. Titan for independent device HBM testing. Test House Services with true 2-pin ESD Verification. THRESHOLD™ JAN/FEB 2026 EOS/ESD Association, Inc. March Meeting Series March 16-22, 2026 Plaza Hotel & Casino 1 Main Street, Las Vegas, NV 89101, USA Hotel booking information: https://www.esda.org/events/eosesd-association-inc-meeting-series-1-2-3-4-5-6-7-8-9-10-11-12-13/
12 Botron Company, Inc. 21601 N. 21st Ave Phoenix, AZ 85027 Phone: (623) 582-6776 Fax: 623-582-6700. https://www.botron.com Industry-leading ESD compliance automation. Estatec LLC 8175 Saint Andrews Ave. San Diego, CA 92154 Phone: (619) 934-8759 https://usa.estatec.com/ casales@estatec.com THRESHOLD™ JAN/FEB 2026 EOS/ESD Association, Inc. Process Assessment Engineer Certification Location: EOS/ESD Association, Inc. 218 W Court Street, Rome NY 13440 March 25-28, 2026 Elevate Your Expertise in ESD Risk Assessment – Become a Certified Process Assessment Engineer! Are you responsible for identifying and mitigating ESD risks in manufacturing environments? Ready to take your skills to the next level with hands-on training grounded in real-world scenarios? Join us this March 25-28, 2026 for the Process Assessment Engineer (PAE) Certification — an intensive, in-person course designed to give ESD professionals and process engineers the knowledge, tools, and credentials to perform advanced process assessments with confidence. Time: 8 AM – 5 PM Cost: $4,750 Who Should Attend? ESD professionals seeking to deepen their expertise Process engineers tasked with factory-floor ESD risk evaluations Practitioners ready for advanced hands-on learning in measurement and assessment techniques Anyone looking to move beyond the basics of ANSI/ESD S20.20 What You’ll Learn: Systematic process assessment strategies per ANSI/ESD SP17.1 Advanced ESD risk measurement and mitigation techniques EMI and EOS auditing fundamentals Practical skills via live demonstrations and a hands-on exam Certification Includes: Written multiple-choice exam One-hour practical assessment of a real-world process Annual renewal to maintain certification. Seats are limited, and demand is high, 8 person attendee max. Don’t miss your chance to become a leader in ESD risk assessment and process evaluation. Registration: https://www.esda.org/events/process-assessment-engineer-certification/
13 ERGOFORM, S.A. DE C.V. Av. Palmas Nte. 562, Bellavista 62140 Cuernavaca, Morelos, Mexico Phone: +52.777311.6970. Fax: +52.777.311.666 Email: info@ergoform.com.mx https://wwwergoform.com.mx ERGOFORM is the leading Industrial, Manufacturing and Technical chair ESD manufacturer for 34 years focusing on the endusers health and the erdonomics and durability of our products. WORK SURFACES CORPORATION 47 East Highland Ave.Unit B, Sierra Madre, CA 91024 Phone: +1.626.485.2555. Email: bp@worksurfaces.com https://worksurfaces.com/ We make solid brass ESD grounding systems for electronic workstations. We sell custom ESD equipment covers, wrist straps, ground cords, ect. THRESHOLD™ JAN/FEB 2026 ESD Compliance Verification Technician to TR53® May 13-15, 2026 EOS/ESD Association, Inc. 218 W Court Street, Rome NY 13440 EOS/ESD Association, Inc. established ESD Compliance Verification Technician, which is based on the ESDA’s technical report, ESD TR53® Compliance Verification of ESD Protective Equipment and Materials. Become certified by industry leaders, developers, and authors of ESD TR53®. The ESD Compliance Verification Technician certification provides an understanding of ESD concepts, how compliance verification fits into an ESD control program, and details all the necessary equipment, methods, and best practices to successfully conduct compliance verification within your organization. LEARNING OBJECTIVES: Upon completion of this training, individuals will be able to: Understand fundamentals of electrical theory & electrostatics and the applicability to an ESD Control Program Understand what compliance verification is and how it fits within an ESD Control Program Understand the requirements of ESD TR53®-01-22 and how it can be used to meet the requirements of compliance verification WHO SHOULD ATTEND? Individuals requiring a working knowledge and understanding of ESD TR53®-01-22 Quality Professionals/Engineers/Consultants/Technicians Sales / Application Specialists Register Now! https://www.esda.org/events/esd-compliance-verification-technician-to-tr53-march2026/
14 Tru Vue, Inc. 9400 W. 55th St. McCook, IL 60525, USA Phone: (740) 789-0623 Email: chanderson@tru-vue.com www.tru-vue.com Tru Vue is a leading manufacturer of ultra clear ESD-safe plastics, offering high-performance solutions. With over 80 years of expertise, Tru Vue provides advanced TRU-ESD™ acrylic and polycarbonate solutions for effective safety and contamination control. Staticworx Inc. Williston, Vermont, USA Phone: (617 ) 923-2000 https://staticworx.com StaticWorx high-performance static-control floors protect electronic components, explosives, and high-speed computers from damage caused by static electricity. THRESHOLD™ JAN/FEB 2026 EOS/ESD Association Services LLC Celebrates Grand Opening of New Test Laboratory in Rome, NY The EOS/ESD Association proudly marked a major milestone with the grand opening of the EOS/ESD Association Services LLC ESD Control Materials Testing Laboratory in Rome, New York. More than a ribbon cutting, the launch of this state-of-the-art facility represents a significant investment in the future of electrostatic discharge (ESD) control, advanced electronics, and the Mohawk Valley’s growing role in the global semiconductor ecosystem. The new lab provides comprehensive product and material testing to ensure compliance with major ESD standards, including ANSI/ESD and IEC requirements. Equipped with controlled environments, advanced instrumentation, and expert staff, the facility offers manufacturers a trusted, independent resource for material characterization, product qualification, and verification against rigorous global standards. During the opening remarks, EOS/ESD Association Senior Executive Director Lisa Pimpinella emphasized the importance of this expansion, noting the Association’s long-standing mission to mitigate the risks of electrostatic discharge—a hidden but costly threat to modern electronics. As devices become smaller, faster, and more sensitive, reliable ESD protection has never been more critical. The new laboratory directly addresses this need by supporting industries whose products power everything from medical devices and transportation to aerospace and consumer electronics. The decision to locate the lab in Rome was intentional. The Mohawk Valley has emerged as a hub for semiconductor manufacturing and advanced technology, supported by growing public and private investment. By establishing this facility locally, EOS/ESD Association Services LLC strengthens the region’s reputation as a center for innovation while offering companies the ability to conduct worldclass testing without leaving the area. In addition to testing services, the lab provides opportunities for lab space rental, collaboration, and expanded technical services that support both regional and global customers.
SCIENTIFIC REPORTS | 3 : 2108 | DOI: 10.1038/srep02108 15 EOS/ESD Association Services, LLC 218 W Court St Rome, NY 13440, USA Phone: +1.315.339.6937. Email: lpimpinella@esda.org https://www.esda.org/eosesd-association-services-llc/ ESD Control Program Plan Development assistance, Preassessment to ANSI/ESD S20.20, auditing, and more. BIMOS ESD Seating 1235 N. Clybourn, #349 Chicago, IL 60610 Phone: +1.630.205.9136 Email: us.support@bimos.com www.info.bimos.com BIMOS ESD Seating is the largest and best-in-class brand globally for chairs and stools to support ESD, technology, manufacturing, research and science workers, and much more. THRESHOLD™ JAN/FEB 2026 Beyond industry impact, the lab is expected to play an important role in workforce development and education. The facility will support training, certification, and outreach initiatives, helping prepare the next generation of engineers and technicians. Partnerships with local universities, workforce programs, and school districts will further reinforce Rome’s position in the expanding U.S. semiconductor and advanced manufacturing landscape. The grand opening of the EOS/ESD Association Services LLC test lab underscores the Association’s continued leadership in setting global standards for static control while deepening its commitment to the Rome community. As the doors officially open, the facility stands ready to serve as a cornerstone for innovation, education, and economic growth—locally and worldwide. Grand Opening Cont.
Your company could be here! Contact info.eosesda@esda.org to find out how to advertise your company in the Bi monthly Threshold. Your company could be here! Contact info.eosesda@esda.org to find out how to advertise your company in the Bi monthly Threshold. THRESHOLD™ JAN/FEB 2026 EOS/ESD Association, Inc. Reflects on a Productive and Forward-Looking 2025 16 Throughout 2025, EOS/ESD Association, Inc. continued to advance its mission of promoting the understanding, control, and prevention of electrostatic discharge (ESD) and electrical overstress (EOS) across the global electronics industry. The year was marked by strong engagement from members, ongoing standards development, expanded education and certification offerings, and meaningful collaboration with industry partners worldwide. A key focus in 2025 was the continued development and maintenance of industry standards. Technical working groups remained active, bringing together subject matter experts to review existing documents, address emerging technologies, and ensure that standards remain relevant to today’s manufacturing and design environments. These efforts reinforce the Association’s role as a trusted authority for practical, consensus-based guidance. Education and professional development also remained a cornerstone of Association activities. In 2025, EOS/ESD Association delivered a robust portfolio of training courses, certification programs, and technical content designed to support professionals at every stage of their careers. These programs helped organizations strengthen their ESD control programs, improve product reliability, and build internal expertise through globally recognized credentials. The Association’s conferences, symposia, and events once again provided valuable opportunities for technical exchange, networking, and collaboration. Whether in person or virtual, these gatherings connected engineers, managers, researchers, and suppliers to share best practices, present new research, and discuss real-world challenges facing the industry. Member engagement and outreach remained strong throughout the year. Committees, chapters, and volunteers played an essential role in supporting the Association’s initiatives, fostering community, and extending the reach of EOS/ESD education worldwide. Their dedication continues to be a driving force behind the Association’s success. As EOS/ESD Association, Inc. looks ahead, the accomplishments of 2025 reflect a year of steady progress, collaboration, and commitment to excellence. The Association remains focused on supporting its members, strengthening industry standards, and addressing the evolving needs of the global electronics community in the years to come.
218 W. Court St., Rome, NY 13440 + 315-339-6937 Email: info.eosesda@esda.org Web Site: https://www.esda.org/ 17 THRESHOLD™ JAN/FEB 2026 December Board of Directors Meeting Highlights: Positioning ESDA for Growth and Relevance The EOS/ESD Association, Inc. Board of Directors convened December 10–11, 2025, for an in-depth strategic meeting focused on strengthening ESDA’s technical leadership, expanding its reach, and ensuring long-term financial and organizational sustainability. Strengthening Global Engagement and Partnerships A key outcome of the meeting was the unanimous approval of the ASEMEP ESD Council as an ESDA Associated Group, reinforcing ESDA’s commitment to broader international collaboration and influence. The Board also held extensive discussions on deepening engagement with peer organizations such as JEDEC, IEC, SEMI, IEEE, AEC, IEST, and NFPA, recognizing the importance of coordinated standards development, reduced duplication, and increased global relevance. Reimagining Standards Leadership and Development The Board engaged in forward-looking discussions on how ESDA structures and delivers standards work. Topics included building stronger technical leadership, improving working group efficiency, and identifying high-impact emerging areas such as advanced packaging, system-level ESD, automotive, medical devices, aerospace, energetics, and long-term reliability. The need for clearer ownership, improved administrative processes, and potential new forums—such as a future Standards Summit— was emphasized to ensure ESDA remains responsive to rapidly evolving technologies. Strategic Focus on Data, Visibility, and Digital Engagement Web traffic analysis revealed largely flat engagement trends, prompting candid discussion on how ESDA can better reach new audiences and increase impact. The Board agreed to use data more strategically, with plans to turn website analytics into a brainstorming activity at a future meeting. Improving search visibility, understanding competitive positioning, and better leveraging digital tools were identified as priorities. Continued on next page
218 W. Court St., Rome, NY 13440 + 315-339-6937 Email: info.eosesda@esda.org Web Site: https://www.esda.org/ 18 THRESHOLD™ JAN/FEB 2026 December Board of Directors Meeting Highlights Cont. Symposium Evolution and Member Value Improving the EOS/ESD Symposium experience was another major theme. Directors explored ways to evolve the program to better serve experienced attendees while attracting new audiences beyond traditional semiconductor sectors. Ideas included more interactive formats, discussion groups, workshops, late-breaking technical content, stronger marketing articulation, and potential collaborations or co-located events with related organizations. Education, Training, and Certification Expansion The Board reaffirmed education and certification as critical growth engines. Discussions covered expanding certification offerings into new industries, clarifying the value propositions of existing programs, and improving how certifications and non-certified training are positioned and delivered. There was strong alignment on the need for clearer messaging, better tracking of development milestones, and exploration of opportunities aligned with external standards such as SEMI and IEC. Financial Stewardship and 2026 Budget Approval The Board reviewed current financial trends and unanimously approved the 2026 operating budget, reflecting a strong financial position and continued investment in strategic priorities. Directors also tasked the Executive Committee with reviewing cash balances and presenting recommendations at the March meeting. Looking Ahead These were the best strategic brainstorming sessions the Board has ever had, and the Board is excited for the future of EOS/ESD Association, Inc. Across all discussions, a common theme emerged: adapting ESDA to a changing ecosystem. Whether through new standards, expanded partnerships, enhanced digital engagement, or refreshed events and education, the Board emphasized proactive evolution to ensure ESDA continues to deliver value to members and the broader electrostatics community. The next Board of Directors meeting will be held March 21–22, 2026, in Las Vegas, Nevada, where many of these initiatives will continue to take shape.
218 W. Court St., Rome, NY 13440 + 315-339-6937 Email: info.eosesda@esda.org Web Site: https://www.esda.org/ 19 THRESHOLD™ JAN/FEB 2026 EOS/ESD ASSOCIATION JOURNAL The EOS/ESD Association presents the year’s most significant ESD papers presented at the most important conferences that cover ESD. These papers are what we consider to be best-inclass. https://www.esda.org/eosesd-association-journal/
218 W. Court St., Rome, NY 13440 + 315-339-6937 Email: info.eosesda@esda.org Web Site: https://www.esda.org/ ESD Technical Article 20 THRESHOLD™ JAN/FEB 2026
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218 W. Court St., Rome, NY 13440 + 315-339-6937 Email: info.eosesda@esda.org Web Site: https://www.esda.org/ 33 Get Connected Are you following EOS/ESD Association, Inc. on Linked In? I hope the answer is YES! It is not too late to follow us. Don’t miss our weekly updates. THRESHOLD™ JAN/FEB 2026
34 Technical Question(s) Have a question to ask? Send an email to: info.eosesda@esda.org (Be as descriptive as possible.) 218 W. Court St., Rome, NY 13440 + 315-339-6937 Email: info.eosesda@esda.org Web Site: https://www.esda.org/ THRESHOLD™ JAN/FEB 2026 Thank you for the question. This topic comes up often, so I’m glad you reached out for clarification. In ANSI/ESD S20.20-2021 Section 8.3.1 (and the related guidance in TR20.20), there are two different types of measurements in play, and they are not interchangeable. Most of the confusion comes from mixing voltage measurements with field strength measurements, or from assuming the limits scale linearly with distance, which they do not. Understanding the <125 V vs. <2,000 V Requirements When the insulator is less than 1 inch from the ESDS item The standard requires the reading to be: Less than 125 volts absolute, measured directly. This is a voltage measurement, not a field-strength measurement. If a field meter is used, the probe is placed exactly 1 inch away and the reading is interpreted as voltage. A non-contact voltmeter would also read the value directly in volts. Because the coupling between the insulator and the device is strongest at very close distances, this limit is intentionally strict. When the insulator is 1–12 inches from the ESDS item The standard requires the reading to be: Less than 2,000 volts absolute, measured directly The measurement is the same as the previous measurement with the limit of the insulator to be less than 2000 volts. To be clear: The standard never instructs users to divide 2,000 volts by distance as that does not matter when measuring insulators directly. The commonly repeated “167 V/inch” interpretation (2,000 ÷ 12) is not correct and does not appear anywhere in the standard. Field meters measure when used for this requirement measures the voltage of the insulator but at the stipulated distance of the meter. Each measurement is of the insulator directly and then where that insulator can be located. The proper interpretation is to measure the insulator at the distance stipulated by the meter, in this case 1 in away. Then after the voltage is measured, determine if there is a threat based on distance. For example, an insulator is measured (for a meter that the result is in v/in) at an inch away is 750 volts. Then if the insulator is within 1 in of the ESDS item, it is a threat. If the insulator is more than an inch away, it is not a threat as the requirement from 1 in to 12 in is less than 2000 volts. The second method is the measurement of the electric field at the location of the ESDS item. This measurement must be less than 5000 v/meter or 125 v/in. This can only be done with a field meter as a non-contact voltmeter does not measure fields. This measurement is useful when insulators cannot be identified and takes into account any field suppression that may happen from grounded metal. Either method is acceptable. Since you mentioned that the “167 V” interpretation came from conference presentations, it would be helpful to know which events or sessions those were. We can work with the presenters to make sure the intent of the standard is being communicated accurately. The response given is a service to industry; the ESDA is not responsible for content. The users of this information need to determine the suitability
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218 W. Court St., Rome, NY 13440 + 315-339-6937 Email: info.eosesda@esda.org Web Site: https://www.esda.org/ Hot Topics 36 EOS/ESD ASSOCIATION, INC. ESD PROGRAM ASSOCIATE CERTIFICATION EOS/ESD Association, Inc. offers a professional certification for the Basics of ESD, necessary fundamental information, the How To’s of measurement and equipment, and a one-day S20.20 class meant to provide an introduction to control program basics and auditing. For complete details on the program and the courses required visit: https://www.esda.org/certification/esdprogram-associate-certification/ EOS/ESD ASSOCIATION, INC. ESD CONTROL PROGRAM AUDITOR CERTIFICATION EOS/ESD Association’s Control Program Auditor certification provides an understanding of the ANSI/ESD S20.20-2021 standard and how its requirements provide a framework to control the risks of electrostatic discharge (ESD) within an organization. The certification teaches the knowledge and skills needed to successfully integrate ESD Control Program audits within an organization’s quality management system internal audit program. Resources, such as; checklists, training slides, and guidance documents will be made available to attendees. For complete details on the program and the courses required visit: https://www.esda.org/certification/esdcontrol-program-auditor-certification/ THRESHOLD™ JAN/FEB 2026
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Happy Birthday! to the following EOS/ESD Association, Inc. Board of Directors and Staff Chris Almeras January 16 Michael Khazhinsky January 30 Scott Ruth February 24 38 218 W. Court St., Rome, NY 13440 + 315-339-6937 Email: info.eosesda@esda.org Web Site: https://www.esda.org/ THRESHOLD™ JAN/FEB 2026
218 W. Court St., Rome, NY 13440 + 315-339-6937 Email: info.eosesda@esda.org Web Site: https://www.esda.org/ 39 Fun Corner THRESHOLD™ JAN/FEB 2026 ESD Word Scramble Unscramble these ESD-related words: 1. GDRONIUNG 2. IRNOIZTAOIN 3. SNRISTW TPRAS 4. HMIUDITY 5. SIUTALNIO Answer Key (for word scramble): GROUNDING IONIZATION WRIST STRAP HUMIDITY INSULATION “Two Truths and a Zap” Two statements are true. One is false. Which one is the “zap”? A) A wrist strap is only effective if it has a continuous path to ground. B) Most ESD damage is obvious right away because it usually leaves visible burn marks. C) Insulators (like many plastics) can hold charge and create ESD risks. Answer Key (for two truths and a zap): B) Quick Match Match the item to its purpose (write the letter): Wrist strap ☐ Ionizer ☐ ESD mat ☐ Insulator ☐ A) Reduces charge by neutralizing ions in the air B) Provides a controlled path to ground for people C) Can hold charge and is generally not “ESD-safe” by itself D) Provides a grounded work surface to drain charge safely Answer Key for match: 1–B, 2–A, 3–D, 4–C
218 W. Court St., Rome, NY 13440 + 315-339-6937 Email: info.eosesda@esda.org Web Site: https://www.esda.org/ Do you have something you would like to publish in Threshold? Send an email to nickp@esda.org for information. Editorial Deadlines Threshold™ is published six times a year by the EOS/ESD Association, Inc. a not-for-profit corporation. It strives for the advancement of theory and practice of electrical overstress avoidance and of allied arts and sciences and the maintenance of a high professional standing among its members and others. ©Copyright 2025, ESD Association, Rome, NY Threshold Institutional Listings Space in the Threshold Institutional Listings, which appear at the bottom of newsletter pages, can be purchased for $600.00 for six consecutive issues. Larger contributions are welcome. No agency fee is granted for soliciting such contributions. Inquiries, or contributions made payable to the EOS/ESD Association, Inc. should be sent to: EOS/ESD Association, Inc., 218 W Court Street, Rome, NY 13440-2069 Tel: (315) 339-6937, e-mail: info.eosesda@esda.org. Newsletter Staff Editor Nicholas Pimpinella EOS/ESD Association, Inc. 218 W Court Street, Rome, NY 13440 Tel: 1+ 315-339-6937 E-mail: nickp@esda.org Editorial Advisors Dave Swenson, Affinity Static Control Consulting, LLC Charvaka Duvvury, ESD Consulting Editorial Advisory Board President Nate Peachey Qorvo, Inc. Sr. Vice President Robert Gauthier IBM Vice President Misha Khazhinsky Silicon Laboratories, Inc. EOS/ESD Association, Inc. Staff Lisa Pimpinella, Sr. Executive Director Christina Earl, Business Operations Manager Nicholas Pimpinella, Sr. Business Manager Brennan Pimpinella, Sr. Global Markets Engagement Manager John Kinnear, Sr. Technical Manager 40 THRESHOLD™ JAN/FEB 2026
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